See heus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "ostium"
},
"expansion": "Latin ostium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ostium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "heus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "heus m (plural heus)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"door"
],
"id": "en-heus-roa-brg-noun-JTTi3h3s",
"links": [
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eis"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese eis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "he"
},
"expansion": "Spanish he",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "heu + vos. Compare Portuguese eis, Spanish he.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "here is",
"text": "heus ací"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there is"
],
"id": "en-heus-ca-adv-0ZPX8NYv",
"links": [
[
"there is",
"there is"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) there is"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Algherese"
],
"word": "mi-lo"
},
{
"word": "mi-la"
},
{
"word": "mi-los"
},
{
"word": "mi-les"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛws]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈəws]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈews]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 46 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 21 2 0 22 11 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 1 0 23 11 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of heure"
],
"id": "en-heus-ca-verb-MGHWesVS",
"links": [
[
"heure",
"heure#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 46 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 21 2 0 22 11 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 1 0 23 11 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of haver"
],
"id": "en-heus-ca-verb-tc-NBoHn",
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛws]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈəws]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈews]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onheus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvd",
"2": "hees",
"3": "geus"
},
"expansion": "Javindo: hees, geus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javindo: hees, geus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "heus-heus"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: heus-heus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: heus-heus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hovesch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hovesch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hübsch",
"3": "",
"4": "pretty"
},
"expansion": "German hübsch (“pretty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "höösch",
"3": "",
"4": "careful, slow"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "höflich",
"3": "",
"4": "polite"
},
"expansion": "German höflich (“polite”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "courtois",
"3": "",
"4": "courtly, polite"
},
"expansion": "French courtois (“courtly, polite”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form.\nFor the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”). Semantically compare the also related German höflich (“polite”) as well as French courtois (“courtly, polite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heuser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest heus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heust",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "heus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "heuser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het heust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heusere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heuser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "heusere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "heusere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "heusers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heus (comparative heuser, superlative meest heus or heust)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friendly, polite"
],
"id": "en-heus-nl-adj-rrtt6kqn",
"links": [
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
],
[
"polite",
"polite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"real, genuine"
],
"id": "en-heus-nl-adj-DD3NBfDR",
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 21 2 0 22 11 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 1 0 23 11 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 64 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You won't believe it, but next Saturday, the hall (of our youth movement) will be transformed into a real discotheque.",
"text": "Komende zaterdag wordt ons lokaal omgetoverd tot een heuse discotheek.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impressive for being indistinguishable from the real thing; nothing less than."
],
"id": "en-heus-nl-adj-QedrZvuF",
"links": [
[
"impressive",
"impressive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦøːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg/Nl-heus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "heusch"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hovesch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hovesch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hübsch",
"3": "",
"4": "pretty"
},
"expansion": "German hübsch (“pretty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "höösch",
"3": "",
"4": "careful, slow"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "höflich",
"3": "",
"4": "polite"
},
"expansion": "German höflich (“polite”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "courtois",
"3": "",
"4": "courtly, polite"
},
"expansion": "French courtois (“courtly, polite”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form.\nFor the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”). Semantically compare the also related German höflich (“polite”) as well as French courtois (“courtly, polite”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heus"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 21 2 0 22 11 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 1 0 23 11 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"really, actually, genuinely"
],
"id": "en-heus-nl-adv-ti5MUDE5",
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"actually",
"actually"
],
[
"genuinely",
"genuinely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦøːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg/Nl-heus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːs"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 21 2 0 22 11 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 22 1 0 23 11 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "havoir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/second-person singular past historic of havoir"
],
"id": "en-heus-fr-verb-3636vvz-",
"links": [
[
"havoir",
"havoir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/y/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-eus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "heus m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of heu"
],
"id": "en-heus-fr-verb--WnhFuNo",
"links": [
[
"heu",
"heu#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/y/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-eus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin greetings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And previously he said, \"Hey young men, show me …\"",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid I.321",
"text": "Ac prior, 'Heus' inquit 'iuvenēs, mōnstrāte meārum"
},
{
"english": "Hey you, Rufio …",
"ref": "52 BCE, Cicero, Pro Milone XXII",
"text": "Heus tu, Rufio …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hey!, ho!, ho there!, listen!"
],
"id": "en-heus-la-intj-9jWnat51",
"links": [
[
"hey",
"hey"
],
[
"ho",
"ho"
],
[
"ho there",
"ho there"
],
[
"listen",
"listen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/heu̯s/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɛu̯s̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eu̯s/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛu̯s]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "la",
"3": "ostium"
},
"expansion": "Latin ostium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ostium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "heus",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "heus m (plural heus)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bourguignon",
"lang_code": "roa-brg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bourguignon entries with incorrect language header",
"Bourguignon lemmas",
"Bourguignon masculine nouns",
"Bourguignon nouns",
"Bourguignon terms derived from Latin",
"Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"door"
],
"links": [
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eis"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese eis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "he"
},
"expansion": "Spanish he",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "heu + vos. Compare Portuguese eis, Spanish he.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "vet"
},
{
"tags": [
"Algherese"
],
"word": "mi-lo"
},
{
"word": "mi-la"
},
{
"word": "mi-los"
},
{
"word": "mi-les"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan formal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "here is",
"text": "heus ací"
}
],
"glosses": [
"there is"
],
"links": [
[
"there is",
"there is"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) there is"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛws]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈəws]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈews]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heure"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of heure"
],
"links": [
[
"heure",
"heure#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of haver"
],
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛws]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈəws]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈews]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "onheus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvd",
"2": "hees",
"3": "geus"
},
"expansion": "Javindo: hees, geus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javindo: hees, geus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pey",
"2": "heus-heus"
},
"expansion": "Petjo: heus-heus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Petjo: heus-heus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hovesch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hovesch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hübsch",
"3": "",
"4": "pretty"
},
"expansion": "German hübsch (“pretty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "höösch",
"3": "",
"4": "careful, slow"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "höflich",
"3": "",
"4": "polite"
},
"expansion": "German höflich (“polite”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "courtois",
"3": "",
"4": "courtly, polite"
},
"expansion": "French courtois (“courtly, polite”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form.\nFor the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”). Semantically compare the also related German höflich (“polite”) as well as French courtois (“courtly, polite”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heuser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest heus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heust",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "heus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "heuser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het heust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heusere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heuser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "heusere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "heusere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "heuste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "heus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "heusers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heus (comparative heuser, superlative meest heus or heust)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heus"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friendly, polite"
],
"links": [
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
],
[
"polite",
"polite"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"real, genuine"
],
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You won't believe it, but next Saturday, the hall (of our youth movement) will be transformed into a real discotheque.",
"text": "Komende zaterdag wordt ons lokaal omgetoverd tot een heuse discotheek.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impressive for being indistinguishable from the real thing; nothing less than."
],
"links": [
[
"impressive",
"impressive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦøːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg/Nl-heus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "heusch"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːs/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hovesch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hovesch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hübsch",
"3": "",
"4": "pretty"
},
"expansion": "German hübsch (“pretty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "höösch",
"3": "",
"4": "careful, slow"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "höflich",
"3": "",
"4": "polite"
},
"expansion": "German höflich (“polite”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "courtois",
"3": "",
"4": "courtly, polite"
},
"expansion": "French courtois (“courtly, polite”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hovesch, and thus the same word as hoofs (“courtly”). Originally a western variant form.\nFor the semantic and phonetic development of this word compare also German hübsch (“pretty”) and Central Franconian höösch (“careful, slow”). Semantically compare the also related German höflich (“polite”) as well as French courtois (“courtly, polite”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heus"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"really, actually, genuinely"
],
"links": [
[
"really",
"really"
],
[
"actually",
"actually"
],
[
"genuinely",
"genuinely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦøːs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-heus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg/Nl-heus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Nl-heus.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːs"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participle forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "havoir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/second-person singular past historic of havoir"
],
"links": [
[
"havoir",
"havoir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/y/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-eus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participle forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "heus m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "heu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of heu"
],
"links": [
[
"heu",
"heu#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/y/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-eus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-eus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "heus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin greetings",
"Latin interjections",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And previously he said, \"Hey young men, show me …\"",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid I.321",
"text": "Ac prior, 'Heus' inquit 'iuvenēs, mōnstrāte meārum"
},
{
"english": "Hey you, Rufio …",
"ref": "52 BCE, Cicero, Pro Milone XXII",
"text": "Heus tu, Rufio …"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hey!, ho!, ho there!, listen!"
],
"links": [
[
"hey",
"hey"
],
[
"ho",
"ho"
],
[
"ho there",
"ho there"
],
[
"listen",
"listen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/heu̯s/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɛu̯s̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eu̯s/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɛu̯s]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "heus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for heus meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.